Women’s Empowerment Index: Measuring Progress for Women Around Europe
The fight for women’s rights has spanned centuries, marked by both significant victories and persistent challenges. A key milestone came in 1792 with Mary Wollstonecraft’s groundbreaking work, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, which advocated for women’s education. Then the suffrage campaigns of the 19th and early 20th centuries fought vehemently to extend voting rights to women. New Zealand became the first country to grant women the right to vote in 1893, with Australia, Finland, and Norway following suit by 1913. Throughout the 20th century, feminism evolved, pushing for greater gender equality in pay, political representation, and autonomy.






